Copywriting

In the interface, we need to resonate with users through dialogue. Accurate and clear words are easy to understand, and a suitable tone can build a sense of trust easily. Therefore, in the interface design, copywriting should be taken seriously. There are some points to note when using and writing copy:

  • Consider from the user's point of view

  • Express consistently

  • Place important information in prominent positions

  • Professional, accurate and complete

  • Concise, friendly and positive

Language#

In the interface, copywriting is the basis of our communication with users. Therefore, the expression of words should be carefully deliberaed and designed. With clear, accurate, and concise copywriting, the user experience can be more user-friendly.

Articulate foothold#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

When expressing content, the focus should be on users -- what they can do with your product? Not what you and your product are doing for them. The foothold of content representation is very important. Since it is user-centred design, copywriting should be user-centred as much as possible.

Note: Use "we" to comunicate with users when they are reporting questions, suggestions or complaints to the systems, such as "We will consider your complaint.".

Concise statement#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

Omit useless words and do not repeat facts known to users. In the most situations, there is no need for the interface to describe all the details. Try to provide short and accessible content.

Use words familiar to the user#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
Stand from the user's point of view and say what the user is familiar with.

Use simple, direct and easy-to-understand words. Indirect, ambiguous, obscure, and overly "refined" copywrite will increase user's cognitive load.

Express consistently#

Correct Example
Correct Example
The word order is the same on the same page and in the same area.
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
Inconsistent word orders will take users' more effort to comprehend.
The operation name and the target page title should be the same.
The operation name and the target page title should be the same.
  • Use consistent words that describe the same thing;

  • Use consistent grammar, language and word orders of the context;

  • Use consistent operation names and page titles.

Place important information in a prominent position#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Put important information first in a limited space (or make it more visibale with highlights, blank space, etc.).
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
The content that the user cares most is hidden in the paragraph, which is not easy to find out.

Let users see the most important content at first glance.

Note: When considering security issues, private information can be adjusted to "visible after click".

Express completely and directly#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Users can learn about the benefits of the settings.
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
Users can't get the meaning of the settings.

When we want the user to take an action, we should focus on what the user can get and how the he/she feels. Telling users the purpose or importance of the action can make them more willing to perform it.


Correct Example
Correct Example
Compared to "failure", "unable to complete" is a more objective result and easier for users to accept. Users need to know what to do next in the event of a problem.
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
Do not inform users "failure" coldly for abnormal situations.

Error reporting is a common feature in the UI, and it is an important part of user experience. When the user inputs  the wrong content, your error message should be consistent with the user's cognition, and expressed in an easy-to-understand way.

Use words precisely and completely#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Complete expression.
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
Incomplete, ambiguous, or too colloquial.

Use general basic words normatively. Spell correctly, express completely. Professional terms should be accurate, according to industry standards; the expression of time must be clear.


Correct Example
Correct Example
The expression of time is accurate and complete.
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
The description of time is not a specific "day" or "month", which confuses users.

Tone#

Language defines content, while emotions and atmosphere are expressed more in tone. The same content can be expressed in different tones to different users. Take an example, to professional operators and new users, we should use different copywrite.

Bring each other closer#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

Don't refer to the user by using "my" and "your" in the same phrase.

Note: To aovoid confusing the users, don't mix first person("I","me", or "my") and second person("you","your") in the same sentence.

Be friendly and respectful#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Guide the user to enter the content correctly.
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
「can't」, 「don't」 make user feel a sense of command and pressure.

Give users support and encouragement, not commands or pressure. If you want to keep your users, don't blame them when things go wrong. Focus on solving problems, not blaming.

Do not be too extreme#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example
"Never" is too absolute and makes users feel uncomfortable.

Don't use too absolute expression that will make the user uncomfortable.

Capitalization and punctuation#

Uppercase and lowercase#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

When using the full name of the product, capitalize the first lettter of each word. Write the abbreviations of product names in capital, such as ESC, SLB, etc.

People are much more used to reading words in lowercase letters, those are what our brains find easiest to scan and instantly absorb. Please avoid capitalizing whole words or phrases.


Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

Use the correct case.


Recommend
Recommend
Not recommend
Not recommend

Use sentence capital case in headlines, titles, labels, menu items, buttons, etc.

Arabic numbers#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

Users perceive numbers faster. Numbers transmit information more effectively than words.

Omit unnecessary punctuation#

To help users scan the text more efficiently, unnecessary periods can be omitted. No need to use punctuation when the following elements appear alone:

  • Label

  • Title

  • Tips under the input box

  • Text in tooltip component

  • Sentences in the table


Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

The following elements need to be punctuated when they appear separately:

  • Multiple sentences or paragraphs

  • Any sentence before a link

Use exclamation marks with caution#

Correct Example
Correct Example
Wrong Example
Wrong Example

The exclamation mark will make the tone appear too excited, and it will easily make the atmosphere too tense.

Note: When expressing greetings or congratulations to the user, use "!" is reasonable, such as" Welcome back to the community! ".