TreeSelect树选择
树型选择控件。
何时使用#
类似 Select 的选择控件,可选择的数据结构是一个树形结构时,可以使用 TreeSelect,例如公司层级、学科系统、分类目录等等。
代码演示
Please select
TypeScript
JavaScript
import { TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const { TreeNode } = TreeSelect;
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [value, setValue] = useState<string | undefined>(undefined);
const onChange = (newValue: string) => {
setValue(newValue);
};
return (
<TreeSelect
showSearch
style={{ width: '100%' }}
value={value}
dropdownStyle={{ maxHeight: 400, overflow: 'auto' }}
placeholder="Please select"
allowClear
treeDefaultExpandAll
onChange={onChange}
>
<TreeNode value="parent 1" title="parent 1">
<TreeNode value="parent 1-0" title="parent 1-0">
<TreeNode value="leaf1" title="leaf1" />
<TreeNode value="leaf2" title="leaf2" />
</TreeNode>
<TreeNode value="parent 1-1" title="parent 1-1">
<TreeNode value="leaf3" title={<b style={{ color: '#08c' }}>leaf3</b>} />
</TreeNode>
</TreeNode>
</TreeSelect>
);
};
export default App;
Please select
TypeScript
JavaScript
import { TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const treeData = [
{
title: 'Node1',
value: '0-0',
children: [
{
title: 'Child Node1',
value: '0-0-1',
},
{
title: 'Child Node2',
value: '0-0-2',
},
],
},
{
title: 'Node2',
value: '0-1',
},
];
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [value, setValue] = useState<string>();
const onChange = (newValue: string) => {
console.log(newValue);
setValue(newValue);
};
return (
<TreeSelect
style={{ width: '100%' }}
value={value}
dropdownStyle={{ maxHeight: 400, overflow: 'auto' }}
treeData={treeData}
placeholder="Please select"
treeDefaultExpandAll
onChange={onChange}
/>
);
};
export default App;
Please select
TypeScript
JavaScript
import type { TreeSelectProps } from 'infrad';
import { TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import type { DefaultOptionType } from 'infrad/es/select';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [value, setValue] = useState<string>();
const [treeData, setTreeData] = useState<Omit<DefaultOptionType, 'label'>[]>([
{ id: 1, pId: 0, value: '1', title: 'Expand to load' },
{ id: 2, pId: 0, value: '2', title: 'Expand to load' },
{ id: 3, pId: 0, value: '3', title: 'Tree Node', isLeaf: true },
]);
const genTreeNode = (parentId: number, isLeaf = false) => {
const random = Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, 6);
return {
id: random,
pId: parentId,
value: random,
title: isLeaf ? 'Tree Node' : 'Expand to load',
isLeaf,
};
};
const onLoadData: TreeSelectProps['loadData'] = ({ id }) =>
new Promise(resolve => {
setTimeout(() => {
setTreeData(
treeData.concat([genTreeNode(id, false), genTreeNode(id, true), genTreeNode(id, true)]),
);
resolve(undefined);
}, 300);
});
const onChange = (newValue: string) => {
console.log(newValue);
setValue(newValue);
};
return (
<TreeSelect
treeDataSimpleMode
style={{ width: '100%' }}
value={value}
dropdownStyle={{ maxHeight: 400, overflow: 'auto' }}
placeholder="Please select"
onChange={onChange}
loadData={onLoadData}
treeData={treeData}
/>
);
};
export default App;
Please select
TypeScript
JavaScript
import type { RadioChangeEvent } from 'infrad';
import { Radio, TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import type { SelectCommonPlacement } from 'infrad/es/_util/motion';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const { TreeNode } = TreeSelect;
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [placement, SetPlacement] = useState<SelectCommonPlacement>('topLeft');
const placementChange = (e: RadioChangeEvent) => {
SetPlacement(e.target.value);
};
return (
<>
<Radio.Group value={placement} onChange={placementChange}>
<Radio.Button value="topLeft">topLeft</Radio.Button>
<Radio.Button value="topRight">topRight</Radio.Button>
<Radio.Button value="bottomLeft">bottomLeft</Radio.Button>
<Radio.Button value="bottomRight">bottomRight</Radio.Button>
</Radio.Group>
<br />
<br />
<TreeSelect
showSearch
dropdownStyle={{ maxHeight: 400, overflow: 'auto', minWidth: 300 }}
placeholder="Please select"
dropdownMatchSelectWidth={false}
placement={placement}
allowClear
treeDefaultExpandAll
>
<TreeNode value="parent 1" title="parent 1">
<TreeNode value="parent 1-0" title="parent 1-0">
<TreeNode value="leaf1" title="leaf1" />
<TreeNode value="leaf2" title="leaf2" />
</TreeNode>
<TreeNode value="parent 1-1" title="parent 1-1">
<TreeNode value="leaf3" title={<b style={{ color: '#08c' }}>leaf3</b>} />
</TreeNode>
</TreeNode>
</TreeSelect>
</>
);
};
export default App;
TypeScript
JavaScript
import { TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const { TreeNode } = TreeSelect;
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [value, setValue] = useState<string>();
const onChange = (newValue: string) => {
console.log(newValue);
setValue(newValue);
};
return (
<TreeSelect
showSearch
style={{ width: '100%' }}
value={value}
dropdownStyle={{ maxHeight: 400, overflow: 'auto' }}
placeholder="Please select"
allowClear
multiple
treeDefaultExpandAll
onChange={onChange}
>
<TreeNode value="parent 1" title="parent 1">
<TreeNode value="parent 1-0" title="parent 1-0">
<TreeNode value="leaf1" title="my leaf" />
<TreeNode value="leaf2" title="your leaf" />
</TreeNode>
<TreeNode value="parent 1-1" title="parent 1-1">
<TreeNode value="sss" title={<b style={{ color: '#08c' }}>sss</b>} />
</TreeNode>
</TreeNode>
</TreeSelect>
);
};
export default App;
Node1
TypeScript
JavaScript
import { TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const { SHOW_PARENT } = TreeSelect;
const treeData = [
{
title: 'Node1',
value: '0-0',
key: '0-0',
children: [
{
title: 'Child Node1',
value: '0-0-0',
key: '0-0-0',
},
],
},
{
title: 'Node2',
value: '0-1',
key: '0-1',
children: [
{
title: 'Child Node3',
value: '0-1-0',
key: '0-1-0',
},
{
title: 'Child Node4',
value: '0-1-1',
key: '0-1-1',
},
{
title: 'Child Node5',
value: '0-1-2',
key: '0-1-2',
},
],
},
];
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [value, setValue] = useState(['0-0-0']);
const onChange = (newValue: string[]) => {
console.log('onChange ', value);
setValue(newValue);
};
const tProps = {
treeData,
value,
onChange,
treeCheckable: true,
showCheckedStrategy: SHOW_PARENT,
placeholder: 'Please select',
style: {
width: '100%',
},
};
return <TreeSelect {...tProps} />;
};
export default App;
TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Space, Switch, TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const { TreeNode } = TreeSelect;
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [treeLine, setTreeLine] = useState(true);
const [showLeafIcon, setShowLeafIcon] = useState(false);
return (
<Space direction="vertical">
<Switch
checkedChildren="treeLine"
unCheckedChildren="treeLine"
checked={treeLine}
onChange={() => setTreeLine(!treeLine)}
/>
<Switch
disabled={!treeLine}
checkedChildren="showLeafIcon"
unCheckedChildren="showLeafIcon"
checked={showLeafIcon}
onChange={() => setShowLeafIcon(!showLeafIcon)}
/>
<TreeSelect treeLine={treeLine && { showLeafIcon }} style={{ width: 300 }}>
<TreeNode value="parent 1" title="parent 1">
<TreeNode value="parent 1-0" title="parent 1-0">
<TreeNode value="leaf1" title="my leaf" />
<TreeNode value="leaf2" title="your leaf" />
</TreeNode>
<TreeNode value="parent 1-1" title="parent 1-1">
<TreeNode value="sss" title="sss" />
</TreeNode>
</TreeNode>
</TreeSelect>
</Space>
);
};
export default App;
Error
TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Space, TreeSelect } from 'infrad';
import React from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<Space direction="vertical" style={{ width: '100%' }}>
<TreeSelect status="error" style={{ width: '100%' }} placeholder="Error" />
<TreeSelect
status="warning"
style={{ width: '100%' }}
multiple
placeholder="Warning multiple"
/>
</Space>
);
export default App;
4.19.0
API#
Tree props#
参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
---|---|---|---|---|
allowClear | 显示清除按钮 | boolean | false | |
autoClearSearchValue | 当多选模式下值被选择,自动清空搜索框 | boolean | true | |
bordered | 是否显示边框 | boolean | true | |
defaultValue | 指定默认选中的条目 | string | string[] | - | |
disabled | 是否禁用 | boolean | false | |
dropdownClassName | 下拉菜单的 className 属性 | string | - | |
dropdownMatchSelectWidth | 下拉菜单和选择器同宽。默认将设置 min-width ,当值小于选择框宽度时会被忽略。false 时会关闭虚拟滚动 | boolean | number | true | |
dropdownRender | 自定义下拉框内容 | (originNode: ReactNode, props) => ReactNode | - | |
dropdownStyle | 下拉菜单的样式 | object | - | |
fieldNames | 自定义节点 label、value、children 的字段 | object | { label: label , value: value , children: children } | 4.17.0 |
filterTreeNode | 是否根据输入项进行筛选,默认用 treeNodeFilterProp 的值作为要筛选的 TreeNode 的属性值 | boolean | function(inputValue: string, treeNode: TreeNode) (函数需要返回 bool 值) | function | |
getPopupContainer | 菜单渲染父节点。默认渲染到 body 上,如果你遇到菜单滚动定位问题,试试修改为滚动的区域,并相对其定位。示例 | function(triggerNode) | () => document.body | |
labelInValue | 是否把每个选项的 label 包装到 value 中,会把 value 类型从 string 变为 {value: string, label: ReactNode, halfChecked(treeCheckStrictly 时有效): string[] } 的格式 | boolean | false | |
listHeight | 设置弹窗滚动高度 | number | 256 | |
loadData | 异步加载数据 | function(node) | - | |
maxTagCount | 最多显示多少个 tag,响应式模式会对性能产生损耗 | number | responsive | - | responsive: 4.10 |
maxTagPlaceholder | 隐藏 tag 时显示的内容 | ReactNode | function(omittedValues) | - | |
multiple | 支持多选(当设置 treeCheckable 时自动变为 true) | boolean | false | |
notFoundContent | 当下拉列表为空时显示的内容 | ReactNode | Not Found | |
placeholder | 选择框默认文字 | string | - | |
placement | 选择框弹出的位置 | bottomLeft bottomRight topLeft topRight | bottomLeft | |
searchValue | 搜索框的值,可以通过 onSearch 获取用户输入 | string | - | |
showArrow | 是否显示 suffixIcon ,单选模式下默认 true | boolean | - | |
showCheckedStrategy | 配置 treeCheckable 时,定义选中项回填的方式。TreeSelect.SHOW_ALL : 显示所有选中节点(包括父节点)。TreeSelect.SHOW_PARENT : 只显示父节点(当父节点下所有子节点都选中时)。 默认只显示子节点 | TreeSelect.SHOW_ALL | TreeSelect.SHOW_PARENT | TreeSelect.SHOW_CHILD | TreeSelect.SHOW_CHILD | |
showSearch | 是否支持搜索框 | boolean | 单选:false | 多选:true | |
size | 选择框大小 | large | middle | small | - | |
status | 设置校验状态 | 'error' | 'warning' | - | 4.19.0 |
suffixIcon | 自定义的选择框后缀图标, 多选模式下必须同时设置 showArrow 为 true | ReactNode | - | |
switcherIcon | 自定义树节点的展开/折叠图标 | ReactNode | - | |
tagRender | 自定义 tag 内容,多选时生效 | (props) => ReactNode | - | |
treeCheckable | 显示 Checkbox | boolean | false | |
treeCheckStrictly | checkable 状态下节点选择完全受控(父子节点选中状态不再关联),会使得 labelInValue 强制为 true | boolean | false | |
treeData | treeNodes 数据,如果设置则不需要手动构造 TreeNode 节点(value 在整个树范围内唯一) | array<{value, title, children, [disabled, disableCheckbox, selectable, checkable]}> | [] | |
treeDataSimpleMode | 使用简单格式的 treeData,具体设置参考可设置的类型 (此时 treeData 应变为这样的数据结构: [{id:1, pId:0, value:'1', title:"test1",...},...], pId 是父节点的 id) | boolean | object<{ id: string, pId: string, rootPId: string }> | false | |
treeDefaultExpandAll | 默认展开所有树节点 | boolean | false | |
treeDefaultExpandedKeys | 默认展开的树节点 | string[] | - | |
treeExpandAction | 点击节点 title 时的展开逻辑,可选:false | click | doubleClick | string | boolean | false | 4.21.0 |
treeExpandedKeys | 设置展开的树节点 | string[] | - | |
treeIcon | 是否展示 TreeNode title 前的图标,没有默认样式,如设置为 true,需要自行定义图标相关样式 | boolean | false | |
treeLine | 是否展示线条样式,请参考 Tree - showLine | boolean | object | false | 4.17.0 |
treeLoadedKeys | (受控)已经加载的节点,需要配合 loadData 使用 | string[] | [] | |
treeNodeFilterProp | 输入项过滤对应的 treeNode 属性 | string | value | |
treeNodeLabelProp | 作为显示的 prop 设置 | string | title | |
value | 指定当前选中的条目 | string | string[] | - | |
virtual | 设置 false 时关闭虚拟滚动 | boolean | true | 4.1.0 |
onChange | 选中树节点时调用此函数 | function(value, label, extra) | - | |
onDropdownVisibleChange | 展开下拉菜单的回调 | function(open) | - | |
onSearch | 文本框值变化时回调 | function(value: string) | - | |
onSelect | 被选中时调用 | function(value, node, extra) | - | |
onTreeExpand | 展示节点时调用 | function(expandedKeys) | - |
Tree 方法#
名称 | 描述 | 版本 |
---|---|---|
blur() | 移除焦点 | |
focus() | 获取焦点 |
TreeNode props#
建议使用 treeData 来代替 TreeNode,免去手工构造麻烦
参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
---|---|---|---|---|
checkable | 当树为 Checkbox 时,设置独立节点是否展示 Checkbox | boolean | - | |
disableCheckbox | 禁掉 Checkbox | boolean | false | |
disabled | 是否禁用 | boolean | false | |
isLeaf | 是否是叶子节点 | boolean | false | |
key | 此项必须设置(其值在整个树范围内唯一) | string | - | |
selectable | 是否可选 | boolean | true | |
title | 树节点显示的内容 | ReactNode | --- | |
value | 默认根据此属性值进行筛选(其值在整个树范围内唯一) | string | - |
FAQ#
onChange 时如何获得父节点信息?#
从性能角度考虑,我们默认不透出父节点信息。你可以这样获得:https://codesandbox.io/s/wk080nn81k
自定义 Option 样式导致滚动异常怎么办?#
请参考 Select 的 FAQ。